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secant


Definition of secant

noun

  • 1 (abbreviation: sec) Mathematics the ratio of the hypotenuse to the shorter side adjacent to an acute angle (in a right-angled triangle); the reciprocal of a cosine.
  • 2 Geometry a straight line that cuts a curve in two or more parts.

Origin:

late 16th century; from French sécante, based on Latin secare 'to cut'

secant in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of secant in the US English dictionary