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purple

Pronunciation: /ˈpəːp(ə)l/
Translate purple | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of purple

noun

[mass noun]
  • 1a colour intermediate between red and blue:the painting was mostly in shades of blue and purple
  • purple clothing or material.
  • 2 (also Tyrian purple) a crimson dye obtained from some molluscs, formerly used for fabric worn by an emperor or senior magistrate in ancient Rome or Byzantium.
  • (the purple) (in ancient Rome or Byzantium) clothing made from fabric dyed with Tyrian purple.
  • (the purple) (in ancient Rome) a position of rank, authority, or privilege:he was too young to assume the purple
  • (the purple) the scarlet official dress of a cardinal.

adjective

  • of a colour intermediate between red and blue:a faded purple T-shirt

verb

  • make or become purple in colour: [no object]:Edmund’s cheeks purpled [with object]:the neon was purpling the horizon above the highway

Phrases

born in (or to) the purple

born into a reigning family or privileged class: the hero, Simba, is born to the purple

Derivatives

purpleness

noun

purplish

adjective

purply

adjective

Origin:

Old English (describing the clothing of an emperor), alteration of purpre, from Latin purpura 'purple', from Greek porphura, denoting molluscs that yielded a crimson dye, also cloth dyed with this

purple in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of purple in the US English dictionary
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