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plant

Pronunciation: /plɑːnt/

Translate plant | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of plant

noun

  • 1a living organism of the kind exemplified by trees, shrubs, herbs, grasses, ferns, and mosses, typically growing in a permanent site, absorbing water and inorganic substances through its roots, and synthesizing nutrients in its leaves by photosynthesis using the green pigment chlorophyll.
  • a small plant, as distinct from a shrub or tree:garden plants
  • Plants differ from animals in lacking specialized sense organs, having no capacity for voluntary movement, having cell walls, and growing to suit their surroundings rather than having a fixed body plan

  • 2a place where an industrial or manufacturing process takes place:a giant car plant
  • [mass noun] machinery used in an industrial or manufacturing process:inadequate investment in new plant
  • 3a person placed in a group as a spy or informer:we thought he was a CIA plant spreading disinformation
  • a thing put among someone’s belongings to incriminate or compromise them.
  • 4 Snooker a shot in which the cue ball is made to strike one of two touching or nearly touching balls with the result that the second is potted.

verb

[with object]
  • 1put (a seed, bulb, or plant) in the ground so that it can grow:we planted a lot of fruit trees
  • cover or supply (an area of land) with plants:the garden is planted with herbs
  • (plant something out) place a plant in the ground out of doors so it can grow, especially after growing it from seed in an indoor environment: the foxgloves are grown from seed and planted out in the autumn
  • informal bury (someone): it was raining when we planted him
  • 2 [with object and adverbial of place] set or place in a particular position:he planted himself squarely in front of her she planted a kiss on his cheek
  • establish (an idea) in someone’s mind:the seed of doubt is planted in his mind
  • secretly place (a bomb that is set to go off at a later time): several incendiary devices were planted in stores
  • put or hide (something) among someone’s belongings to compromise or incriminate the owner:they claimed that the drugs had been planted on them by police
  • send (someone) to join a group or organization to act as a spy or informer: he managed to plant an agent in his war council
  • found or establish (a colony, city, or community): he was commissioned to plant the order in England
  • deposit (young fish, spawn, oysters, etc.) in a river or lake.

Derivatives

plantable

adjective

plantlet

noun

plant-like

adjective

Origin:

Old English plante 'seedling', plantian (verb), from Latin planta 'sprout, cutting' (later influenced by French plante) and plantare 'plant, fix in a place'

plant in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of plant in the US English dictionary