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urushiol

Syllabification: (u·ru·shi·ol)

Definition of urushiol

noun

Biochemistry
  • an oily liquid that is the main constituent of Japanese lacquer and is responsible for the irritant properties of poison ivy and other plants. It consists of a mixture of catechol derivatives.

Origin:

early 20th century: from Japanese urushi 'Japanese lacquer' + -ol

urushiol in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of urushiol in the British & World English dictionary