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shell

Syllabification: (shell)
Pronunciation: /SHel/

Translate shell | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of shell

noun

  • 1the hard protective outer case of a mollusk or crustacean:cowrie shells the technique of carving shell
  • the thin outer covering of an animal’s egg, which is hard and fragile in that of a bird but leathery in that of a reptile.
  • the outer case of a nut kernel or seed.
  • the carapace of a tortoise, turtle, or terrapin.
  • the wing cases of a beetle.
  • the integument of an insect pupa or chrysalis.
  • (one's shell) used with reference to a state of shyness or introversion:she’ll soon come out of her shell with the right encouragement
  • 2something resembling or likened to a shell because of its shape or its function as an outer case:pasta shells baked pastry shells filled with cheese
  • the walls of an unfinished or gutted building or other structure:the hotel was a shell, the roof having collapsed completely
  • an outer form without substance:he was a shell of the man he had been previously
  • a light racing boat used in the sport of crew.
  • the metal framework of a vehicle body.
  • an inner or roughly made coffin.
  • the hand guard of a sword.
  • Physics each of a set of orbitals around the nucleus of an atom, occupied or able to be occupied by electrons of similar energies.
  • 3an explosive artillery projectile or bomb:the sound of the shell passing over, followed by the explosion [as modifier]:shell holes
  • a hollow metal or paper case used as a container for fireworks, explosives, or cartridges.
  • a cartridge.

verb

  • 1 [with object] bombard with shells:the guns started shelling their positions
  • 2 [with object] remove the shell or pod from (a nut or seed):they were shelling peas (as adjective shelled)shelled Brazil nuts
  • 3 [no object] gather seashells:there was nothing to do except swim or go shelling on the beaches

Phrasal Verbs

shell something out (or shell out)

informal pay a specified amount of money, especially an amount that is resented as being excessive:it doesn’t make sense to shell out $8.50 for an elevator ride

Derivatives

shelled

adjective
[in combination:]:a soft-shelled clam

shell-less

adjective

shell-like

Pronunciation: /-ˌlīk/

adjective

shelly

Pronunciation: /ˈSHelē/

adjective

Origin:

Old English scell (noun), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schel 'scale, shell', also to scale1. The verb dates from the mid 16th century in shell (sense 2 of the verb)

shell in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of shell in the British & World English dictionary