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relief

Syllabification: (re·lief)
Pronunciation: /riˈlēf/

Translate relief | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of relief

noun

  • 1a feeling of reassurance and relaxation following release from anxiety or distress:much to her relief, she saw the door open
  • a cause of or occasion for relief:it was a relief to find somewhere to stay
  • the alleviation of pain, discomfort, or distress:tablets for the relief of pain
  • a temporary break in a generally tense or tedious situation:the comic characters aren’t part of the plot but just light relief
  • 2assistance, especially in the form of food, clothing, or money, given to those in special need or difficulty:raising money for famine relief [as modifier]:relief workers
  • a remission of tax normally due:people who donate money to charity will receive tax relief
  • chiefly Law the redress of a hardship or grievance.
  • the action of raising the siege of a besieged town:the relief of Mafeking
  • 3a person or group of people replacing others who have been on duty: [as modifier]:the relief nurse was late
  • Baseball the role of a relief pitcher.
  • 4the state of being clearly visible or obvious due to being accentuated in some way:the setting sun threw the snow-covered peaks into relief
  • a method of molding, carving, or stamping in which the design stands out from the surface, to a greater ( high relief) or lesser ( bas-relief) extent.
  • a piece of sculpture in relief.
  • a representation of relief given by an arrangement of line or color or shading.
  • Geography difference in height from the surrounding terrain; the amount of variation in elevation and slope in a particular area.
    [via French from Italian rilievo, from rilevare 'raise', from Latin relevare]

Phrases

in relief

  • 1 Art carved, molded, or stamped so as to stand out from the surface.
  • 2 Baseball acting as a replacement pitcher.

on relief

receiving government assistance because of need.

Origin:

late Middle English: from Old French, from relever 'raise up, relieve', from Latin relevare 'raise again, alleviate'

relief in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of relief in the British & World English dictionary
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