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read

Syllabification: (read)
Pronunciation: /rēd/

Translate read | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of read

verb (past and past participle read /red/)

[with object]
  • 1look at and comprehend the meaning of (written or printed matter) by mentally interpreting the characters or symbols of which it is composed:it’s the best novel I’ve ever read I never learned to read music Emily read over her notes [no object]:I’ll go to bed and read for a while
  • speak (the written or printed matter that one is reading) aloud, typically to another person:the charges against him were read out [with two objects]:his mother read him a bedtime story [no object]:I’ll read to you if you like
  • [no object] have the ability to look at and comprehend the meaning of written or printed matter:only three of the girls could read and none could write
  • habitually read (a particular newspaper or journal).
  • discover (information) by reading it in a written or printed source:he was arrested yesterday—I read it in the paper [no object]:I read about the course in a magazine
  • discern (a fact, emotion, or quality) in someone’s eyes or expression:she looked down, terrified that he would read fear on her face
  • understand or interpret the nature or significance of:he didn’t dare look away, in case this was read as a sign of weakness
  • [no object] (of a piece of writing) convey a specified impression to the reader:the brief note read like a cry for help
  • [no object, with complement] (of a passage, text, or sign) contain or consist of specified words; have a certain wording:the placard read “We want justice.”
  • used to indicate that a particular word in a text or passage is incorrect and that another should be substituted for it:for madam read madman
  • [no object] (read for) (of an actor) audition for (a part in a play or film).
  • (of a device) obtain data from (light or other input).
  • 2inspect and record the figure indicated on (a measuring instrument):I’ve come to read the gas meter
  • [no object, with complement] (of a measuring instrument) indicate a specified measurement or figure:the thermometer read 0° C
  • 3chiefly British study (an academic subject) at a university:I’m reading English at Cambridge [no object]:he went to Manchester to read for a BA in Economics
  • 4(of a computer) copy, transfer, or interpret (data).
  • enter or extract (data) in an electronic storage device:the most common way of reading a file into the system
  • 5hear and understand the words of (someone speaking on a radio transmitter):“Do you read me? Over.”

noun

[usually in singular]
  • a person’s interpretation of something:their read on the national situation may be correct
  • [with adjective] informal a book considered in terms of its readability:the book is a thoroughly entertaining read

Phrases

read between the lines

look for or discover a meaning that is hidden or implied rather than explicitly stated.

read someone like a book

understand someone’s thoughts and motives clearly or easily.

read someone's mind (or thoughts)

discern what someone is thinking.

read my lips

informal listen carefully (used to emphasize the importance of the speaker’s words or the earnestness of their intent).

Phrasal Verbs

read something into

attribute a meaning or significance to (something) that it may not in fact possess:was I reading too much into his behavior?

read someone out of

formally expel someone from (an organization or body).
[with reference to the reading of the formal sentence of expulsion]

read up on something

acquire information about a particular subject by studying it intensively or systematically:she spent the time reading up on antenatal care

Origin:

Old English rǣdan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch raden and German raten 'advise, guess'. Early senses included 'advise' and 'interpret (a riddle or dream)' (see rede)

read in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of read in the British & World English dictionary
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