Subscriber login


Forgot your password?

Library card login

Other

quantum

Syllabification: (quan·tum)
Pronunciation: /ˈkwäntəm/

Definition of quantum

noun (plural quanta /-tə/)

  • 1 Physics a discrete quantity of energy proportional in magnitude to the frequency of the radiation it represents.
  • an analogous discrete amount of any other physical quantity, such as momentum or electric charge.
  • Physiology the unit quantity of acetylcholine released at a neuromuscular junction by a single synaptic vesicle, contributing a discrete small voltage to the measured end-plate potential.
  • 2a required or allowed amount, especially an amount of money legally payable in damages.
  • a share or portion:each man has only a quantum of compassion

Origin:

mid 16th century (in the general sense 'quantity'): from Latin, neuter of quantus (see quantity). Sense 1 dates from the early 20th century

quantum in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of quantum in the British & World English dictionary

Reference to quantum in Language Resources