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private

Syllabification: (pri·vate)
Pronunciation: /ˈprīvit/
Translate private | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of private

adjective

  • 1belonging to or for the use of one particular person or group of people only:all bedrooms have private facilities his private plane
  • (of a situation, activity, or gathering) affecting or involving only a particular person or group of people:a small private service in the chapel
  • (of thoughts and feelings) not to be shared with or revealed to others:she felt awkward intruding on private grief
  • (of a person) not choosing to share thoughts and feelings with others:he was a very private man
  • (of a meeting or discussion) involving only a small number of people and dealing with matters that are not to be disclosed to others:this is a private conversation
  • (of a place) quiet and free from people who can interrupt:can we go somewhere a little more private?
  • 2(of a person) having no official or public role or position:the paintings were sold to a private collector
  • not connected with one’s work or official position:he would continue to represent her in a private capacity as advisor and confidant
  • 3(of a service or industry) provided or owned by an individual or an independent, commercial company rather than by the government:research projects carried out by private industry more than 1,400 state enterprises that were about to go private
  • of or relating to a system of education or medical treatment conducted outside the system of government and charging fees to the individuals who make use of it.
  • of, relating to, or denoting a transaction between individuals and not involving commercial organizations:it was a private sale—no agent’s commission

noun

  • 1a soldier of the lowest rank, in particular an enlisted person in the US Army or Marine Corps ranking below private first class.

Phrases

in private

with no one else present:I’ve got to talk to you in private

Origin:

late Middle English (originally denoting a person not acting in an official capacity): from Latin privatus 'withdrawn from public life', a use of the past participle of privare 'bereave, deprive', from privus 'single, individual'

private in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of private in the British & World English dictionary
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