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primitive

Syllabification: (prim·i·tive)
Pronunciation: /ˈprimətiv/

Translate primitive | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of primitive

adjective

  • 1relating to, denoting, or preserving the character of an early stage in the evolutionary or historical development of something:primitive mammals a name corrupted from primitive German
  • relating to or denoting a preliterate, nonindustrial society or culture characterized by simple social and economic organization:primitive people
  • having a quality or style that offers an extremely basic level of comfort, convenience, or efficiency:the accommodations at the camp were a bit primitive
  • (of behavior, thought, or emotion) apparently originating in unconscious needs or desires and unaffected by objective reasoning:the primitive responses we share with many animals
  • of or denoting a simple, direct style of art that deliberately rejects sophisticated artistic techniques.
  • 2not developed or derived from anything else:the primitive material of the universe
  • Linguistics denoting a word, base, or root from which another is historically derived.
  • Mathematics (of an algebraic or geometric expression) from which another is derived, or which is not itself derived from another.
  • 3 Biology (of a part or structure) in the first or early stage of formation or growth; rudimentary. See also primitive streak.

noun

  • 1a person belonging to a preliterate, nonindustrial society or culture.
  • 2a pre-Renaissance painter.
  • a modern painter who imitates the pre-Renaissance style.
  • an artist employing a simple, naive style that deliberately rejects subtlety or conventional techniques.
  • a painting by a primitive artist, or an object in a primitive style.
  • 3 Linguistics a word, base, or root from which another is historically derived.
  • Mathematics an algebraic or geometric expression from which another is derived; a curve of which another is the polar or reciprocal.
  • Computing a simple operation or procedure of a limited set from which complex operations or procedures may be constructed, especially a simple geometric shape that may be generated in computer graphics by such an operation or procedure.

Derivatives

primitively

adverb

primitiveness

noun

primitivity

Pronunciation: /ˌpriməˈtivətē/

noun

Origin:

late Middle English (in the sense 'original, not derivative'): from Old French primitif, -ive, from Latin primitivus 'first of its kind', from primus 'first'

primitive in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of primitive in the British & World English dictionary