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population

Syllabification: (pop·u·la·tion)
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Definition of population

noun

  • all the inhabitants of a particular town, area, or country:the island has a population of about 78,000
  • [with modifier] a particular section, group, or type of people or animals living in an area or country:the country’s immigrant population
  • [with modifier] the specified extent or degree to which an area is or has been populated:areas of sparse population
  • the action of populating an area.
  • Biology a community of animals, plants, or humans among whose members interbreeding occurs.
  • Statistics a finite or infinite collection of items under consideration.
  • Astronomy each of three groups (designated I, II, and III) into which stars can be approximately divided on the basis of their manner of formation.

Origin:

late 16th century (denoting an inhabited place): from late Latin populatio(n-), from the verb populare, from populus 'people'

population in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of population in the British & World English dictionary