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poison

Syllabification: (poi·son)
Pronunciation: /ˈpoizən/
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Definition of poison

noun

  • a substance that is capable of causing the illness or death of a living organism when introduced or absorbed.
  • Chemistry a substance that reduces the activity of a catalyst.
  • Physics an additive or impurity in a nuclear reactor that slows a reaction by absorbing neutrons.
  • a person, idea, action, or situation that is considered to have a destructive or corrupting effect or influence:meanwhile he is spreading his poison over the Internet

verb

[with object]
  • administer poison to (a person or animal), either deliberately or accidentally:he tried to poison his wife swans are being poisoned by lead from anglers' lines (as noun poisoning)symptoms of poisoning may include nausea, diarrhea, and vomiting
  • adulterate or contaminate (food or drink) with poison.
  • (usually as adjective poisoned) treat (a weapon or missile) with poison in order to augment its lethal effect.
  • prove harmful or destructive to:his disgust had poisoned his attitude toward everyone
  • Chemistry (of a substance) reduce the activity of (a catalyst).

Phrases

what's your poison?

informal used to ask someone what they would like to drink.

Derivatives

poisoner

Pronunciation: /ˈpoizənər/
noun

Origin:

Middle English (denoting a harmful medicinal drink): from Old French poison 'magic potion', from Latin potio(n-) 'potion', related to potare 'to drink'

poison in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of poison in the British & World English dictionary