Subscriber login


Forgot your password?

Library card login

Other

olive

Syllabification: (ol·ive)
Pronunciation: /ˈäliv/

Translate olive | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of olive

noun

  • 1a small oval fruit with a hard pit and bitter flesh, green when unripe and brownish black when ripe, used as food and as a source of oil.
  • 2 (also olive tree) the widely cultivated evergreen tree that yields the olive, native to warm regions of the Old World.
    • Olea europaea, family Oleaceae (the olive family). This family also includes the ash, lilac, jasmine, and privet
  • used in names of other trees that are related to the olive, resemble it, or bear similar fruit, e.g., Russian olive.
  • 3 (also olive green) a grayish-green color like that of an unripe olive.
  • 4a metal ring or fitting that is tightened under a threaded nut to form a seal, as in a compression joint.
  • 5 (also olive shell) a marine mollusk with a smooth, roughly cylindrical shell that is typically brightly colored.
    • Genus Oliva, family Olividae, class Gastropoda

adjective

  • grayish-green, like an unripe olive:a small figure in olive fatigues
  • (of the complexion) yellowish brown; sallow.

Origin:

Middle English: via Old French from Latin oliva, from Greek elaia, from elaion 'oil'

olive in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of olive in the British & World English dictionary