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oil

Syllabification: (oil)
Pronunciation: /oil/

Translate oil | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of oil

noun

  • 1a viscous liquid derived from petroleum, especially for use as a fuel or lubricant.
  • petroleum.
  • [with modifier] any of various thick, viscous, typically flammable liquids that are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents and are obtained from animals or plants:potatoes fried in vegetable oil
  • a liquid preparation used on the hair or skin as a cosmetic:suntan oil
  • Chemistry any of a group of natural esters of glycerol and various fatty acids that are liquid at room temperature. Compare with fat.
  • 2 (often oils) oil paint:a portrait in oils

verb

[with object] (often as adjective oiled)
  • lubricate or coat (something) with oil:a lightly oiled baking tray
  • impregnate or treat (something) with oil:her hair was heavily oiled

Phrases

oil and water

used to refer to two elements, factors, or people that do not agree or blend together.

Derivatives

oilless

adjective

Origin:

Middle English: from Old Northern French olie, Old French oile, from Latin oleum '(olive) oil'; compare with olea 'olive'

oil in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of oil in the British & World English dictionary
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