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half

Syllabification: (half)
Pronunciation: /haf/
Translate half | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of half

noun (plural halves /havz/)

  • either of two equal or corresponding parts into which something is or can be divided:the northern half of the island two and a half years divided in half reduced by half
  • either of two equal periods of time into which a sports game or a performance is divided.
  • Golf a score for an individual hole that is the same as one’s opponent’s.
  • short for halfback.

predeterminer , pronoun , & adjective

  • an amount equal to a half: [as predeterminer]:half an hour almost half the children turned up [as pronoun]:half of the lectures are delivered by him [as adjective]:the last half century
  • amounting to a part thought of as roughly a half: [as predeterminer]:half the letters were sent first class [as pronoun]:half of them are gate-crashers

adverb

  • to the extent of half:the glass was half full
  • [often in combination] to a certain extent; partly:the chicken is half-cooked

Phrases

a —— and a half

informal used to indicate that one considers a particular person or thing to be an impressive example of their kind:Aunt Edie was a woman and a half

at half cock

go halves

share something equally:she promised to go halves with him

half the battle

see battle.

half a chance

informal the slightest opportunity:given half a chance, he can make anything work

half an eye

see eye.

the half of it

[usually with negative] informal the most important part or aspect of something:you don’t know the half of it

half past one (two, etc.)

thirty minutes after one (two, etc.) o’clock.

half the time

see time.

not do things by halves

do things thoroughly or extravagantly.

not half

  • 1not nearly:he is not half such a fool as they thought
  • 2 informal not at all:the players are not half bad

too —— by half

used to emphasize something bad:the idea seems too superstitious by half

Origin:

Old English half, healf, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch half and German halb (adjectives). The earliest meaning of the Germanic base was 'side', also a noun sense in Old English

Change the -f to -ves to make the plurals of nouns that end in a consonant or a single vowel plus -f or -fe: (halves).

half in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of half in the British & World English dictionary
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