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figure

Syllabification: (fig·ure)
Pronunciation: /ˈfigyər/
Translate figure | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of figure

noun

  • 1a number, especially one that forms part of official statistics or relates to the financial performance of a company:official census figures a figure of 30,000 deaths annually from snakebite
  • a numerical symbol, especially any of the ten in Arabic notation:the figure 7
  • one of a specified number of digits making up a larger number, used to give a rough idea of the order of magnitude:their market price runs into five figures [in combination]:a six-figure salary
  • an amount of money:a figure of two thousand dollars
  • (figures) arithmetical calculations:she has no head for figures
  • 2a person’s bodily shape, especially that of a woman and when considered to be attractive:she had always been so proud of her figure
  • a person seen indistinctly, especially at a distance:a backpacked figure appeared in the distance
  • a person of a particular kind, especially one who is important or distinctive in some way:Williams became something of a cult figure
  • a representation of a human or animal form in drawing or sculpture:starkly painted figures
  • 3a shape defined by one or more lines in two dimensions (such as a circle or a triangle), or one or more surfaces in three dimensions (such as a sphere or a cuboid), either considered mathematically in geometry or used as a decorative design:a red ground with white and blue geometric figures
  • a diagram or illustrative drawing, especially in a book or magazine:figure 1 shows an ignition circuit
  • Figure Skating a movement or series of movements following a prescribed pattern and often beginning and ending at the same point.
  • a pattern formed by the movements of a group of people, for example in square dancing or synchronized swimming, as part of a longer dance or display.
  • archaic the external form or shape of a thing.
  • 4 Music a short succession of notes producing a single impression.
  • 5 Logic the form of a syllogism, classified according to the position of the middle term.

verb

[no object]
  • 1be a significant and noticeable part of something:the issue of nuclear policy figured prominently in the talks
  • (of a person) play a significant role in a situation or event:he figured largely in opposition to the bill
  • (of a fictional character) play a part in a novel, play, or movie:the four characters who figure in Ridley’s play
  • 2 [with object] North American calculate or work out (an amount or value) arithmetically.
  • 3 [with clause] informal, chiefly North American think, consider, or expect to be the case:I figure that wearing a suit makes you look like a bank clerk [with object]:for years, teachers had figured him for a dullard
  • (of a recent event or newly discovered fact) be logical and unsurprising:well, she supposed that figured
  • 4 [with object] represent (something) in a diagram or picture:varieties of this Cape genus are figured from drawings made there
  • (usually as adjective figured) embellish (something) with a pattern:the floors were covered with figured linoleum

Phrases

figure of fun

a person who is considered ridiculous.

figure of speech

a word or phrase used in a nonliteral sense to add rhetorical force to a spoken or written passage:calling her a crab is just a figure of speech

lose (or keep) one's figure

lose (or retain) a slim and attractive bodily shape.

Phrasal Verbs

figure on

North American informal count or rely on something happening or being the case in the future:anyone thinking of salmon fishing should figure on paying $200 a day

figure something out

informal solve or discover the cause of a problem:he was trying to figure out why the camera wasn’t working

figure someone out

reach an understanding of a person’s actions, motives, or personality.

Derivatives

figureless

adjective

Origin:

Middle English (in the senses 'distinctive shape of a person or thing,' 'representation of something material or immaterial,' and 'numerical symbol,' among others): from Old French figure (noun), figurer (verb), from Latin figura 'shape, figure, form'; related to fingere 'form, contrive'

figure in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of figure in the British & World English dictionary
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