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etymology

Syllabification: (et·y·mol·o·gy)
Pronunciation: /ˌetəˈmäləjē/
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Definition of etymology

noun (plural etymologies)

  • the study of the origin of words and the way in which their meanings have changed throughout history.
  • the origin of a word and the historical development of its meaning.

Derivatives

etymological

Pronunciation: /-məˈläjikəl/
adjective

etymologically

adverb

etymologist

Pronunciation: /-jist/
noun

Origin:

late Middle English: from Old French ethimologie, via Latin from Greek etumologia, from etumologos 'student of etymology', from etumon, neuter singular of etumos 'true'

Grammar

The study of the history of words, or the history of a particular word. Dictionaries often provide information about the etymology, or origin, of words. For example: ramekin > noun a small dish for baking and serving an individual portion of food. - origin mid 17th cent.: from French ramequin, of Low German or Dutch origin; compare with obsolete Flemish rameken ‘toasted bread.’

etymology in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of etymology in the British & World English dictionary

Nearby words