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endothelium

Syllabification: (en·do·the·li·um)

Definition of endothelium

noun

(plural endothelia /-lēə/)
  • the tissue that forms a single layer of cells lining various organs and cavities of the body, especially the blood vessels, heart, and lymphatic vessels. It is formed from the embryonic mesoderm. Compare with epithelium.

Derivatives

endothelial

Pronunciation: /-lēəl/

adjective

Origin:

late 19th century: modern Latin, from endo- 'within' + Greek thēlē 'nipple'

endothelium in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of endothelium in the British & World English dictionary