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dust

Syllabification: (dust)
Pronunciation: /dəst/
Translate dust | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of dust

noun

  • 1fine, dry powder consisting of tiny particles of earth or waste matter lying on the ground or on surfaces or carried in the air:the car sent up clouds of dust they rolled and fought in the dust
  • [with modifier] any material in the form of tiny particles:coal dust
  • [in singular] a fine powder:he ground it into a fine dust
  • [in singular] a cloud of dust.
  • literary a dead person’s remains:scatter my dust and ashes
  • literary the mortal human body:the soul, that dwells within your dust
  • 2 [in singular] an act of dusting:a quick dust, to get rid of the cobwebs

verb

[with object]
  • 1remove the dust from the surface of (something) by wiping or brushing it:I broke the vase I had been dusting pick yourself up and dust yourself off [no object]:she washed and dusted and tidied
  • (dust something off) bring something out for use again after a long period of neglect:a number of aircraft will be dusted off and returned to flight
  • Baseball (dust someone off) deliver a pitch very near a batter so they must fall to the dirt to avoid being hit by it.
  • 2 (usually be dusted) cover lightly with a powdered substance:roll out on a surface dusted with flour
  • sprinkle (a powdered substance) onto something:orange powder was dusted over the upper body
  • 3US informal beat up or kill someone:the officers dusted him up a little bit

Phrases

dust and ashes

used to convey a feeling of great disappointment or disillusion about something:the party would be dust and ashes if he couldn’t come

the dust settles

things quiet down:she hoped that the dust would settle quickly and the episode be forgotten

eat someone's dust

North American informal fall far behind someone in a competitive situation.

gather (or collect) dust

remain unused:some professors let their computers gather dust

leave someone/something in the dust

surpass someone or something easily:today’s modems leave their predecessors in the dust

Derivatives

dustless

adjective

Origin:

Old English dūst, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch duist 'chaff'

dust in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of dust in the British & World English dictionary
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