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deuterium

Syllabification: (deu·te·ri·um)

Definition of deuterium

noun

Chemistry
  • a stable isotope of hydrogen with a mass approximately twice that of the usual isotope. (Symbol: D)

    Deuterium atoms have a neutron as well as a proton in the nucleus, and the isotope is present to about 1 part in 6,000 in naturally occurring hydrogen. It is used as a fuel in thermonuclear bombs, and heavy water (D2O) is used as a moderator in nuclear reactors

Origin:

1930s: modern Latin, from Greek deuteros 'second'

deuterium in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of deuterium in the British & World English dictionary
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