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crop

Syllabification: (crop)
Pronunciation: /kräp/

Translate crop | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of crop

noun

  • 1a cultivated plant that is grown as food, especially a grain, fruit, or vegetable:the main crops were oats and barley
  • an amount of produce harvested at one time:a heavy crop of fruit
  • an abundance of something, especially a person’s hair:he had a thick crop of wiry hair
  • the total number of young farm animals born in a particular year on one farm.
  • a group or amount of related people or things appearing or occurring at one time:the current crop of politicians
  • the entire tanned hide of an animal.
  • 2a hairstyle in which the hair is cut very short.
  • 4a pouch in a bird’s gullet where food is stored or prepared for digestion.
  • an organ resembling a bird’s crop in an insect or earthworm.

verb (crops, cropping, cropped)

[with object]
  • 1cut (something, especially a person’s hair) very short: (as adjective cropped)cropped blond hair
  • (of an animal) bite off and eat the tops of (plants):the horse was gratefully cropping the grass
  • cut the edges of (a photograph) in order to produce a better picture or to fit a given space.
  • 2harvest (plants or their produce) from a particular area:hay would have been cropped several times through the summer
  • sow or plant (land) with plants that will produce food or fodder, especially on a large commercial scale:the southern areas are cropped in cotton (as adjective cropped)intensively cropped areas

Phrasal Verbs

crop out

(of rock) appear or be exposed at the surface of the earth.

crop up

appear, occur, or come to one’s notice unexpectedly:some urgent business had cropped up

Origin:

Old English, of Germanic origin; related to German Kropf. From Old English to the late 18th century there existed a sense 'flower head, ear of corn', giving rise to crop (sense 1 of the noun) and senses referring to the top of something, whence crop (sense 3 of the noun)

crop in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of crop in the British & World English dictionary