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common

Syllabification: (com·mon)
Pronunciation: /ˈkämən/

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Definition of common

adjective (commoner, commonest)

  • 1occurring, found, or done often; prevalent:salt and pepper are the two most common seasonings it’s common for a woman to be depressed after giving birth
  • (of an animal or plant) found or living in relatively large numbers; not rare.
  • ordinary; of ordinary qualities; without special rank or position:the dwellings of common people a common soldier
  • (of a quality) of a sort or level to be generally expected:common decency
  • of the most familiar type:the common or vernacular name
  • denoting the most widespread or typical species of an animal or plant:the common blue spruce
  • 2showing a lack of taste and refinement; vulgar.
  • 3shared by, coming from, or done by more than one:the two republics' common border problems common to both communities
  • belonging to, open to, or affecting the whole of a community or the public:common land
  • Mathematics belonging to two or more quantities.
  • 4 Grammar (in Latin and certain other languages) of or denoting a gender of nouns that are conventionally regarded as masculine or feminine, contrasting with neuter.
  • (in English) denoting a noun that refers to individuals of either sex (e.g., teacher).
  • 5 Prosody (of a syllable) able to be either short or long.
  • 6 Law (of a crime) of relatively minor importance:common assault

noun

  • 1a piece of open land for public use, especially in a village or town.
  • 2(in the Christian Church) a form of service used for each of a group of occasions.

Phrases

the common good

the benefit or interests of all:it is time our elected officials stood up for the common good

common ground

opinions or interests shared by each of two or more parties:artists from different cultural backgrounds found common ground

common knowledge

something known by most people.

common or garden

British informal of the usual or ordinary type:a yak is your basic common or garden cow, only bigger, hairier, and wilder

common property

a thing or things held jointly.
something known by most people.

the common touch

the ability to get along with or appeal to ordinary people.

in common

  • 1in joint use or possession; shared:car engines have nothing in common with aircraft engines

in common with

in the same way as:in common with other officers, I had to undertake guard duties

Derivatives

commonness

noun

Origin:

Middle English: from Old French comun (adjective), from Latin communis

common in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of common in the British & World English dictionary
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