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bone

Syllabification: (bone)
Pronunciation: /bōn/

Translate bone | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of bone

noun

  • 1any of the pieces of hard, whitish tissue making up the skeleton in humans and other vertebrates:his injuries included many broken bones a shoulder bone

    The substance of bones is formed by specialized cells (osteoblasts) that secrete around themselves a material containing calcium salts (which provide hardness and strength in compression) and collagen fibers (which provide tensile strength). Many bones have a central cavity containing marrow

  • (bones) a person’s body:he hauled his tired bones upright
  • (bones) a corpse or skeleton:the diggers turned up the bones of a fifteen-year-old girl bones of prehistoric mammals
  • a bone of an animal with meat on it, used as food for people or dogs:stewed in stock made with a ham bone dogs yelping over a bone
  • 2the calcified material of which bones consist:an earring of bone
  • a substance similar to bone such as ivory, dentin, or whalebone.
  • (often bones) a thing made of, or once made of, such a substance, for example a pair of dice.
  • the whitish color of bone:the sandals she had dyed bone to match the small purse
  • 3 (bones) the basic or essential framework of something:you need to put some flesh on the bones of your idea
  • 4 vulgar slang a penis.

verb

  • 1 [with object] remove the bones from (meat or fish):while the gumbo is simmering, bone the cooked chicken
  • 2 [no object] (bone up on) informal study (a subject) intensively, often in preparation for something:she boned up on languages she had learned long ago and went back to New Guinea
  • 3 [with object] vulgar slang (of a man) have sexual intercourse with (someone).

Phrases

a bag of bones

see bag.

the bare bones

see bare.

be skin and bones

see skin.

a bone of contention

a subject or issue over which there is continuing disagreement:the examination system has long been a serious bone of contention

close to (or near) the bone

  • 1(of a remark) penetrating and accurate to the point of causing hurt or discomfort.
  • 2destitute; hard up.

cut (or pare) something to the bone

reduce something to the bare minimum:costs will have to be cut to the bone

(as) dry as a bone

see dry.

have a bone to pick with someone

informal have reason to disagree or be annoyed with someone.

have not a —— bone in one's body

(of a person) have not the slightest trace of the specified quality:there’s not a conservative bone in his body

in one's bones

felt, believed, or known deeply or instinctively:he has rhythm in his bones something good was bound to happen; he could feel it in his bones

make no bones about something

have no hesitation in stating or dealing with something, however awkward or distasteful it is:the film is an op-ed piece, and the director makes no bones about its biases

to the bone

  • 1(of a wound) so deep as to expose a person’s bone:his thigh had been axed open to the bone figurativehis contempt cut her to the bone
  • (especially of cold) affecting a person in a penetrating way:chilled to the bone
  • 2 (or to one's bones) used to emphasize that a person has a specified quality in an overwhelming or fundamental way:she’s a New Englander to her bones he’s a cop to the bone

throw a bone to

give someone only a token concession:was the true purpose of the minimum wage hike to throw a bone to the unions?

what's bred in the bone will come out in the flesh (or blood)

proverb a person’s behavior or characteristics are determined by heredity.

work one's fingers to the bone

work very hard:Tracy can work her fingers to the bone, but it’s Ms. Green who gets the thanks

Origin:

Old English bān, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch been and German Bein

bone in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of bone in the British & World English dictionary