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bank1

Syllabification: (bank)
Pronunciation: /baNGk/
Translate bank | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of bank

noun

  • 1the land alongside or sloping down to a river or lake:willows lined the bank
  • 2a slope, mass, or mound of a particular substance:a bank of clouds a bank of snow
  • an elevation in the seabed or a riverbed; a mudbank or sandbank.
  • a transverse slope given to a road, railroad, or sports track to enable vehicles or runners to maintain speed around a curve.
  • the sideways tilt of an aircraft when turning in flight:flying with small amounts of bank
  • 3a set or series of similar things, especially electrical or electronic devices, grouped together in rows:the DJ had big banks of lights and speakers on either side of his console
  • a tier of oars:the early ships had only twenty-five oars in each bank
  • 4the cushion of a pool table: [as modifier]:a bank shot

verb

[with object]
  • 1heap (a substance) into a mass or mound:the rain banked the soil up behind the gate snow was banked in humps at the roadside
  • [no object] rise or form into a mass or mound:purple clouds banked up over the hills
  • heap (a fire) with tightly packed fuel so that it burns slowly:she could have made a fire and banked it with dirt
  • edge or surround with a ridge or row of something:steps banked with pots of chrysanthemums
  • 2(of an aircraft or vehicle) tilt or cause to tilt sideways in making a turn: [no object]:the plane banked as if to return to the airport [with object]:I banked the aircraft steeply and turned
  • [no object] build (a road, railroad, or sports track) higher at the outer edge of a bend to facilitate fast cornering.
  • 3North American (in pool and other games) play (a ball) so that it rebounds off a surface such as a backboard or cushion.

Origin:

Middle English: from Old Norse bakki, of Germanic origin; related to bench. The senses 'set of similar things in sloping rows' and 'tier of oars' are from French banc, of the same ultimate origin

bank in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of bank in the British & World English dictionary
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