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Rydberg atom

Syllabification: (Ryd·berg at·om)
Pronunciation: /ˈridˌbərg/

Definition of Rydberg atom

noun

Physics
  • an atom in a highly excited state in which one electron has almost sufficient energy to escape. Atoms, usually hydrogen atoms, in this Rydberg state are used in atomic research.

Origin:

named after J. R. Rydberg (see Rydberg constant)

Rydberg atom in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of Rydberg atom in the British & World English dictionary