work2
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Spanish translation of work
A. vi
- 1 [person] trabajar I work as a receptionist = trabajo de recepcionista to work hard = trabajar mucho or duro to work
FOR sb = trabajarpara algn to work in oils = pintar al óleo, trabajar con óleos he's working on his car = está arreglando el coche scientists are working on a cure = los científicos están intentando encontrar una cura to workUNDER sb = trabajar bajo la dirección de algn
- 2 a (operate, function) [machine/system] funcionar; [drug/person] actuar* it works both ways you have to make an effort too, you know: it works both ways = tú también tienes que hacer el esfuerzo, ¿sabes? funciona igual or (esp AmL) parejo para los dos b (have required effect) [drug/plan/method] surtir efecto try it, it might work = pruébalo, quizás resulte
B. vt
- 2 (cause to operate) do you know how to work the machine? = ¿sabes manejar la máquina? this lever works the sprinkler system = esta palanca acciona el sistema de riego
- 3 a (move gradually, manipulate) (+ adv compl) work the brush into the corners = mete bien el cepillo en los rincones to work one's way we worked our way toward the exit = nos abrimos camino hacia la salida she worked her way to the top of her profession = trabajó hasta llegar a la cima de su profesión b (shape, fashion) [clay/metal] trabajar; [dough] sobar
Phrasal verbs
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work off
v + o + adv, v + adv + o a (get rid of) you can work off a few kilos in the gym = puede rebajar algunos kilos en el gimnasio b [debt] amortizar*, pagar* trabajando -
work out
a v + adv a (turn out) salir*, resultar it works out at $75 a head = sale (a) 75 dólares por cabeza • (be successful) [plan] salir* bien b (train, exercise) [Sport] hacer* ejercicio b v + o + adv, v + adv + o a (solve) [sum] hacer*; [riddle/puzzle] resolver* • (find, calculate) [percentage/probability] calcular have you worked out the answer? = ¿lo has resuelto? • (understand) entender* b (devise, determine) [solution/procedure] idear; [plan] elaborar -
work up
v + o + adv, v + adv + o a (stimulate) they had worked up an appetite = se les había abierto el apetito I couldn't work up much enthusiasm = no me entusiasmaba demasiado b (excite, arouse) she gets very worked up about it = se pone como loca they had been worked up into a frenzy = los habían puesto frenéticos, los habían exaltado
