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to

Pronunciation: /tə; , before a vowel tʊ; tuː; , emphat. tuː/

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French translation of to

Remember that when to is translated by à then à + le = au and à + les = aux.

A. infinitive particle

  • 1 (expressing purpose) pour to do sth to impress one's friends = faire qch pour impressionner ses amis
  • 2 (linking consecutive acts) he looked up to see… = en levant les yeux, il a vu…
  • 3 (after superlatives) à the youngest to do = le or la plus jeune à faire
  • 4 (avoiding repetition of verb) ‘did you go?’—‘no I promised not to’ = ‘tu y es allé?’—‘non j'avais promis de ne pas le faire’ ‘are you staying?’—‘I want to but…’ = ‘tu restes?’—‘j'aimerais bien mais…’
  • 5 (following impersonal verb) it is difficult to do = il est difficile de faire it's difficult to understand = c'est difficile à comprendre it's easy to read her writing = il est facile de lire son écriture

B. prep

  • 1 (in direction of) à [shops, school]; (with purpose of visiting) chez [doctor's] she's gone to Mary's = elle est partie chez Mary to Paris = à Paris to Spain = en Espagne to town = en ville the road to the village = la route qui mène au village turned to the wall = tourné vers le mur
  • 2 (up to) jusqu'à to the end/this day = jusqu'à la fin/ce jour
  • 3 (in telling time) ten (minutes) to three = trois heures moins dix it's five to = il est moins cinq
  • 4 (introducing direct or indirect object) [give, offer] à; (to + personal pronoun) me/te/lui/nous/vous/leur give the book to Sophie = donne le livre à Sophie be nice to your brother = sois gentil avec ton frère to me it's just a minor problem = pour moi ce n'est qu'un problème mineur she gave it to them/him = elle le leur/lui a donné
  • 5 (in toasts, dedications) à to prosperity = à la prospérité to our dear son (on tombstone) = à notre cher fils
  • 6 (in accordance with) is it to your taste? = c'est à ton goût? to dance to the music = danser sur la musique
  • 7 (in relationships, comparisons) to win by three goals to two = gagner par trois buts à deux next door to the school = à côté de l'école
  • 8 (showing accuracy) three weeks to the day = trois semaines jour pour jour to scale = à l'échelle
  • 9 (showing reason) to invite sb to dinner = inviter qn à dîner to this end = à cette fin
  • 10 (belonging to) de the key to the safe = la clé du coffre a room to myself = une chambre pour moi tout seul personal assistant to the director = assistant du directeur
  • 11 [tied] à; [pinned] à [noticeboard]; sur [lapel, dress]
  • 12 (showing reaction) à to his surprise/dismay = à sa grande surprise/consternation

to in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of to in the British & World English dictionary Definition of to in the US English dictionary
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Word of the day

leporine

/ ˈlɛpərʌɪn /
adjective
of or resembling a hare or hares …