sting

 
Pronunciation: /stɪŋ/

noun

  • 1a small sharp-pointed organ at the end of the abdomen of bees, wasps, ants, and scorpions, capable of inflicting a painful or dangerous wound by injecting poison.
  • any of a number of minute hairs or other organs of plants, jellyfishes, etc., which inject a poisonous or irritating fluid when touched: a nettle-like plant with no sting
  • a wound from a sting: a wasp or bee sting
  • a sharp tingling or burning pain or sensation: she felt the sharp sting of tears behind her eyelids
  • [in singular] a hurtful quality or effect: I recalled the sting of his betrayal she smiled to take the sting out of her words
  • 2 informal a carefully planned operation, typically one involving deception: five blackmailers were jailed last week after they were snared in a police sting

verb (past and past participle stung /stʌŋ/)

  • 1 [with object] wound or pierce with a sting: he was stung by a jellyfish [no object]: a nettle stings if you brush it lightly
  • feel or cause to feel a sharp tingling or burning pain or sensation: [no object]: her eyes stung as if she might cry again [with object]: the brandy stung his throat (as adjective stinging) a stinging pain
  • [with object] (typically of something said) hurt or upset (someone): stung by her mockery, Frank hung his head
  • (sting someone into) provoke someone to do (something) by causing annoyance or offence: he was stung into action by an article in the paper
  • 2 [with object] informal swindle or exorbitantly overcharge (someone): I had to buy some boxer shorts at the last minute and got stung for £42.50!

Phrases

sting in the tail

an unexpected, typically unpleasant or problematic end to something: the Budget comes with a sting in the tail—future tax increases

Derivatives

stingingly

adverb

stingless

adjective

Origin:

Old English sting (noun), stingan (verb), of Germanic origin