somatotype

 
Pronunciation: /ˈsəʊmətə(ʊ)tʌɪp/

noun

  • a category to which people are assigned according to the extent to which their bodily physique conforms to a basic type (usually endomorphic, mesomorphic, or ectomorphic): somatotypes refer to the underlying physique and are not changed by overeating or training [mass noun]: the influence of age and somatotype

Derivatives

somatotyping

noun

Origin:

1940s: coined by W. H. Sheldon in Varieties of Human Physique