rich

 
Pronunciation: /rɪtʃ/

adjective

  • 1having a great deal of money or assets; wealthy: a rich and famous family (as plural noun the rich) every day the split between the rich and the poor widens
  • (of a country or region) having valuable natural resources or a successful economy: rich countries can afford to spend money on the environment
  • of expensive materials or workmanship; demonstrating wealth: rich mahogany furniture
  • generating wealth; valuable: not all footballers enjoy rich rewards from the game
  • 2existing in plentiful quantities; abundant: the rich flora and fauna of the forest
  • having (a particular thing) in large amounts: many vegetables and fruits are rich in vitamins [in combination]: a protein-rich diet
  • (of food) containing a large amount of fat, spices, sugar, etc.: dishes with wonderfully rich sauces
  • (of drink) full-bodied: a rich and hoppy best bitter
  • (of the fuel and air mixture in an internal-combustion engine) containing a high proportion of fuel: crank the engine until it fires and return the mixture to ‘rich’
  • 3producing a large quantity of something: novels have always been a rich source of material for the film industry
  • (of land) having the properties necessary to produce fertile growth: the city is surrounded by rich agricultural land
  • (of a mine or mineral deposit) yielding a large quantity of precious metal: one of the richest phosphate mines in the West
  • 4(of a colour, sound, smell, etc.) pleasantly deep or strong: his rich bass voice basmati rice has a rich aroma
  • 5interesting because full of variety: what a full, rich life you lead!
  • 6 informal (of a remark) causing ironic amusement or indignation: these comments are a bit rich coming from a woman with no money worries

Derivatives

richen

verb

richness

noun

Origin:

Old English rīce 'powerful, wealthy', of Germanic origin, related to Dutch rijk and German reich; ultimately from Celtic; reinforced in Middle English by Old French riche 'rich, powerful'