light2

 
Pronunciation: /lʌɪt/

adjective

  • 1of little weight; not heavy: light alloy wheels you’re as light as a feather
  • deficient in weight, especially by a specified amount: the sack of potatoes is 5 kilos light
  • carrying or suitable for small loads: light commercial vehicles
  • carrying only light armaments: light infantry
  • (of a vehicle, ship, or aircraft) travelling unladen or with less than a full load.
  • (of soil) friable, porous, and workable.
  • (of an isotope) having not more than the usual mass; (of a compound) containing such an isotope.
  • 2not strongly or heavily built or made: light, impractical clothes light armour
  • 3relatively low in density, amount, or intensity: passenger traffic was light light autumn rains
  • (of food or a meal) small in quantity and easy to digest: a light supper
  • (of a foodstuff) low in fat, cholesterol, sugar, or other rich ingredients: stick to a light diet
  • (of drink) not strongly alcoholic or heavy on the stomach: a light Hungarian wine
  • (of pastry or cake) fluffy or well aerated during cooking: it was delicious, the pastry light and flaky
  • 4gentle or delicate: she planted a light kiss on his cheek my breathing was steady and light
  • (of type) having thin strokes; not bold: times shown in light type denote connecting services
  • 5(of entertainment) requiring little mental effort; not profound or serious: pop is thought of as light entertainment some light reading
  • not solemn or unhappy; cheerful: I left the island with a light heart
  • easily borne or done: he received a light sentence some light housework
  • 6(of sleep or a sleeper) easily disturbed: I’m a light sleeper her sleep was light and fitful
  • 7 archaic (of a woman) promiscuous.

Phrases

be light on

be rather short of: we’re light on fuel

be light on one's feet

(of a person) be quick or nimble: she may be plump but she is very light on her feet

a light touch

the ability to deal with something tactfully or in an understated way: a novel which handles its tricky subject with a light touch

make light of

treat as unimportant: I didn’t mean to make light of your problems

make light work of

accomplish (a task) quickly and easily: make light work of cooking with the help of this electronic food processor

travel light

travel with a minimum load or minimum luggage: she’s one of those backpackers who likes to travel light

Derivatives

lightish

adjective

lightness

noun

Origin:

Old English lēocht, līht (noun), lēohte (adverb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch licht and German leicht, from an Indo-European root shared by lung