involute

 
Pronunciation: /ˈɪnvəl(j)uːt/

adjective

  • 1 formal involved or intricate: the art novel has grown increasingly involute
  • 2 technical curled spirally.
  • Zoology (of a shell) having the whorls wound closely round the axis.
  • Botany (of a leaf or the cap of a fungus) rolled inwards at the edges.

noun

Geometry
  • the locus of a point considered as the end of a taut string being unwound from a given curve in the plane of that curve. Compare with evolute.

Origin:

mid 17th century: from Latin involutus, past participle of involvere (see involve)