geotropism

 
Pronunciation: /ˌdʒiːə(ʊ)ˈtrəʊpɪz(ə)m/

noun

[mass noun] Botany
  • the growth of the parts of plants in response to the force of gravity. The upward growth of plant shoots is an instance of negative geotropism; the downward growth of roots is positive geotropism.

Derivatives

geotropic

Pronunciation: /dʒiːə(ʊ)ˈtrəʊpɪk, -ˈtrɒpɪk/
adjective

Origin:

late 19th century: from geo- 'earth' + Greek tropē 'turning' + -ism