flat1

 
Pronunciation: /flat/

adjective (flatter, flattest)

  • 1having a level surface; without raised areas or indentations: he sat down on a flat rock trim the surface of the cake to make it completely flat
  • (of land) without hills: thirty-five acres of flat countryside
  • (of an expanse of water) calm and without waves.
  • not sloping: the flat roof of a garage
  • having a broad level surface but little height or depth; shallow: a flat rectangular box a flat cap
  • (of shoes) without heels or with very low heels.
  • 2lacking emotion; dull and lifeless: ‘I’m sorry,’ he said, in a flat voice
  • (of a person) without energy or enthusiasm: his sense of intoxication wore off until he felt flat and weary
  • (of trade, prices, etc.) not showing much activity; sluggish: the UK housing market was flat
  • (of a colour) uniform: a flat shade of grey
  • (of a photograph or negative) lacking contrast.
  • 3(of a sparkling drink) having lost its effervescence: she sipped some of the flat champagne
  • (of something kept inflated, especially a tyre) having lost some or all of its air, typically because of a puncture.
  • British (of a battery) having exhausted its charge.
  • 4 [attributive] (of a fee, wage, or price) the same in all cases, not varying with changed conditions or in particular cases: a flat fare of £2.50See also flat rate.
  • (of a denial, contradiction, or refusal) completely definite and firm; absolute: the request was met with a flat refusal
  • 5(of musical sound) below true or normal pitch.
  • [postpositive] (of a key) having a flat or flats in the signature.
  • [postpositive] (of a note) a semitone lower than a specified note: E flat
  • 6 (Flat) relating to flat racing: the Flat season

adverb

  • 1in or to a horizontal position: he was lying flat on his back she had been knocked flat by the blast
  • lying in close juxtaposition, especially against another surface: his black curly hair was blown flat across his skull
  • so as to become smooth and even: I hammered the metal flat
  • 2 informal completely; absolutely: I thought you’d turn me down flat [as submodifier]: Myers was flat broke
  • used with an expression of time to emphasize how quickly something can be done or has been done: you can prepare a healthy meal in ten minutes flat
  • 3below the true or normal pitch of musical sound: it wasn’t a question of singing flat, but of simply singing the wrong notes

noun

  • 1 [in singular] the flat part of something: she placed the flat of her hand over her glass
  • (usually flats) an area of low level ground, especially near water: the shingle flats of the lake
  • North American a shallow container in which seedlings are grown and sold.
  • a shoe with a very low heel or no heel: she wore black leggings, a white strapless dress, and a pair of electric blue flats
  • a railway wagon with a flat floor and no sides or roof; a flatcar.
  • 2 (often flats) an upright section of stage scenery mounted on a movable frame.
  • 3 informal, chiefly North American a flat tyre: I’ve got a flat—there were nails under the wheel
  • 4 (the Flat) British flat racing.
  • 5a musical note lowered a semitone below natural pitch.
  • the sign (♭) indicating a flat.

verb (flats, flatting, flatted)

[with object]
  • 1 (usually as adjective flatted) Music, North American lower (a note) by a semitone: ‘blue’ harmony emphasizing the flatted third and seventh
  • 2 archaic make flat; flatten: flat the loaves down

Phrases

fall flat

fail completely to produce the intended or expected effect: his jokes fell flat

fall flat on one's face

fail in an embarrassingly obvious way: we might fall flat on our faces and end up bankrupt

(as) flat as a pancake

see pancake.

flat out

  • 1as fast or as hard as possible: the whole team is working flat out to satisfy demand
  • 2 informal, chiefly North American without hesitation or reservation: she flat out said she didn’t trust her fellow board members (as adjective flat-out) flat-out perjury
  • 3lying stretched out, especially asleep or in a state of exhaustion: he lay flat out, breathing heavily

on the flat

British
on level ground as opposed to uphill: the car wouldn’t go uphill or overtake on the flat
(on the Flat) (of a horse race) on an open course as opposed to one with jumps.

that's flat

informal used to indicate that one has reached a decision and will not be persuaded to change one’s mind: he won’t leave and that’s flat

Derivatives

flatness

noun

flattish

adjective

Origin:

Middle English: from Old Norse flatr