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trench

Pronunciation: /trɛn(t)ʃ/
Translate trench | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of trench

noun

  • 1a long, narrow ditch: dig a trench around the perimeter of the fire
  • a long, narrow ditch dug by troops to provide a place of shelter from enemy fire.
  • (trenches) a connected system of long, narrow ditches forming an army’s line.
  • (the trenches) the battlefields of northern France and Belgium in the First World War:the slaughter in the trenches created a new cynicism
  • 2 (also ocean trench) a long, narrow, deep depression in the ocean bed, typically one running parallel to a plate boundary and marking a subduction zone: [in place names]:the Marianas Trench
  • 3a trench coat.

verb

  • 1 [with object] dig a trench or trenches in (the ground):she trenched the terrace to a depth of 6 feet
  • turn over the earth of (a field or garden) by digging a succession of adjoining ditches.
  • 2 [no object] (trench on/upon) archaic border closely on; encroach on:this would surely trench very far on the dignity and liberty of citizens

Origin:

late Middle English (in the senses 'track cut through a wood' and 'sever by cutting'): from Old French trenche (noun), trenchier (verb), based on Latin truncare (see truncate)

trench in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of trench in the US English dictionary
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