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sphinx

Pronunciation: /sfɪŋks/

Definition of sphinx

noun

  • 1 (Sphinx) Greek Mythology a winged monster of Thebes, having a woman’s head and a lion’s body. It propounded a riddle about the three ages of man, killing those who failed to solve it, until Oedipus was successful, whereupon the Sphinx committed suicide.
  • an ancient Egyptian stone figure having a lion’s body and a human or animal head, especially the huge statue near the Pyramids at Giza.
  • an enigmatic or inscrutable person: it drove him mad when she turned herself into a sphinx as a ruse to avoid facing the truth

Origin:

late Middle English: via Latin from Greek Sphinx, apparently from sphingein 'draw tight'

Spelling help

Remember that sphinx is spelled with sph- at the beginning.

sphinx in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of sphinx in the US English dictionary