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solitaire


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Definition of solitaire

noun

  • 1 [mass noun] British a game for one player played by removing pegs one at a time from a board by jumping others over them from adjacent holes, the object being to be left with only one peg.
  • North American the card game patience.
  • 2a diamond or other gem set in a piece of jewellery by itself: [with modifier]:a diamond solitaire [as modifier]:a solitaire ring
  • a ring set with a solitaire diamond or other gem.
  • 3either of two large extinct flightless birds related to the dodo, found on two of the Mascarene Islands until they were exterminated in the 18th century.
    • Family Raphidae: the Rodriguez solitaire (Pezophaps solitaria), and the poorly known Réunion solitaire (Ornithaptera solitaria)
  • 4a large American thrush with mainly grey plumage and a short bill.
    • Genus Myadestes, family Turdidae: several species

Origin:

early 18th century: from French, from Latin solitarius (see solitary)

solitaire in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of solitaire in the US English dictionary