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ray1

Pronunciation: /reɪ/
Translate ray | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of ray

noun

  • 1each of the lines in which light (and heat) may seem to stream from the sun or any luminous body, or pass through a small opening:a ray of sunlight came through the window
  • the straight line in which light or other electromagnetic radiation travels to a given point: take a specific point and back-trace every ray of light that hits that point
  • (with adjective or noun modifier rays) a specified form of non-luminous radiation:ultraviolet rays
  • (rays) informal, chiefly North American sunlight considered in the context of sunbathing:catch some rays on a sandy beach
  • an initial or slight indication of a positive or welcome quality:if only I could see some ray of hope
  • 2 Mathematics any of a set of straight lines passing through one point: the ray that runs from the centre of the circle to the point of tangency
  • 3a thing that is arranged radially, in particular:
  • Botany any of the individual strap-shaped florets around the edge of the flower of a daisy or related plant.
  • (also fin ray) Zoology each of the long slender bony supports in the fins of most bony fishes.
  • Zoology each radial arm of a starfish.

verb

[no object, with adverbial of direction]
  • spread from or as if from a central point:delicate lines rayed out at each corner of her eyes
  • [with object and adverbial of direction] literary radiate (light):the sun rays forth its natural light into the air

Phrases

ray of sunshine

informal a person who brings happiness into the lives of others: he hasn’t exactly been a ray of sunshine up to now

Derivatives

rayless

adjective (chiefly Botany)

Origin:

Middle English: from Old French rai, based on Latin radius 'spoke, ray'. The verb dates from the late 16th century

ray in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of ray in the US English dictionary