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perihelion

Definition of perihelion

noun (plural perihelia /-lɪə/)

Astronomy
  • the point in the orbit of a planet, asteroid, or comet at which it is closest to the sun: today Mercury is at perihelionThe opposite of aphelion.

Origin:

mid 17th century: alteration of modern Latin perihelium (by substitution of the Greek inflection -on), from Greek peri- 'around' + hēlios 'sun'

perihelion in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of perihelion in the US English dictionary
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