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pathology

Pronunciation: /pəˈθɒlədʒi/

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Definition of pathology

noun

[mass noun]
  • the science of the causes and effects of diseases, especially the branch of medicine that deals with the laboratory examination of samples of body tissue for diagnostic or forensic purposes:research people skilled in experimental pathology
  • Medicine pathological features considered collectively; the typical behaviour of a disease:the pathology of Huntington’s disease
  • Medicine a pathological condition:the dominant pathology is multiple sclerosis
  • [usually with modifier] mental, social, or linguistic abnormality or malfunction:the city’s inability to cope with the pathology of a burgeoning underclass

Derivatives

pathologist

noun

Origin:

early 17th century: from modern or medieval Latin pathologia (see patho-, -logy)

pathology in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of pathology in the US English dictionary