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instrument

Pronunciation: /ˈɪnstrʊm(ə)nt/

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Definition of instrument

noun

  • 1a tool or implement, especially one for precision work:a surgical instrument instruments of torture writing instruments
  • 2a measuring device used to gauge the level, position, speed, etc. of something, especially a motor vehicle or aircraft: a new instrument for measuring ozone levels myriad instruments and switches
  • 3 (also musical instrument) an object or device for producing musical sounds:a percussion instrument
  • 4a means of pursuing an aim:the failure of education as an instrument of social reform
  • a person who is exploited or made use of:he was a mere instrument acting under coercion
  • 5a formal or legal document:execution involves signature and unconditional delivery of the instrument

verb

[with object]
  • equip (something) with measuring instruments: engineers have instrumented rockets to study the upper atmosphere a DC-8 aircraft instrumented as a flying laboratory

Origin:

Middle English: from Old French, or from Latin instrumentum 'equipment, implement', from the verb instruere 'construct, equip'

instrument in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of instrument in the US English dictionary