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extinction


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Definition of extinction

noun

[mass noun]
  • 1the state or process of being or becoming extinct:the extinction of the great auk [count noun]:mass extinctions
  • the wiping out of a debt: a private debt extinction fund
  • 2 Physics reduction to zero in the intensity of light or other radiation as it passes through a medium, due to absorption, reflection, or scattering: ultraviolet extinction

Origin:

late Middle English: from Latin exstinctio(n-), from exstinguere 'quench' (see extinguish)

extinction in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of extinction in the US English dictionary