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epithelium

Definition of epithelium

noun (plural epithelia /-lɪə/)

[mass noun] Anatomy
  • the thin tissue forming the outer layer of a body’s surface and lining the alimentary canal and other hollow structures.
  • the part of the epithelium derived from embryonic ectoderm and endoderm, as distinct from endothelium and mesothelium.

Derivatives

epithelial

adjective

Origin:

mid 18th century: modern Latin, from epi- 'above' + Greek thēlē 'teat'

epithelium in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of epithelium in the US English dictionary