verb (past and past participle dived; US also dove /dəʊv/)
[no object]
1 [with adverbial of direction] plunge head first into water with one’s arms raised over one’s head:she walked to the deep end, then she dived inhe dived off the bridge for a bet
(of a fish or submarine) go to a deeper level in water:the fish dive down to about 1,400 feet
swim under water using breathing equipment:he had been diving in the area to test equipment
2(of an aircraft or bird) plunge steeply downwards through the air:arctic skuas which dive at your head as you walk near their territories
move quickly or suddenly in a specified direction:a bullet passed close to his head and he dived for cover (as adjective diving)he scored with a diving header
(of prices or profits) drop suddenly:profits before tax dived by 61 per cent
informal put one’s hand quickly into a pocket or bag in order to find something:she dived into her bag and extracted a card
Soccer (of a player) deliberately fall when challenged in order to deceive the referee into awarding a foul:Stein was booked for diving
noun
1a plunge head first into water:he hit the sea in a shallow dive
an instance of swimming or going deeper under water:divers should have a good intake of fluid before each dive
2a steep descent by an aircraft or bird:the jumbo jet went into a dive
a sudden movement in a specified direction:she made a dive for the fridge to quench her thirst
a sudden marked fall in prices or profits:an 11 per cent dive in profits
Soccer a deliberate fall by a player, intended to deceive the referee into awarding a foul.
3 informal a disreputable nightclub or bar:he got into a fight in some dive
Phrases
take a dive
Boxing pretend to be knocked down or out.
(of prices, hopes, fortunes, etc.) fall suddenly:profits could take a dive as easily as they could soar
Phrasal Verbs
dive in
help oneself to food.
dive into
occupy oneself suddenly and enthusiastically with (a meal, or an engrossing subject or activity):I’m not quite ready to dive into that discussion
Origin:
Old Englishdūfan 'dive, sink' and dȳfan 'immerse', of Germanic origin; related to deep and dip