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diglossia

Pronunciation: /dʌɪˈglɒsɪə/
Definition of diglossia

noun

[mass noun] Linguistics
  • a situation in which two languages (or two varieties of the same language) are used under different conditions within a community, often by the same speakers. The term is usually applied to languages with distinct ‘high’ and ‘low’ (colloquial) varieties, such as Arabic.

Derivatives

diglossic

adjective

Origin:

1950s: from Greek diglōssos 'bilingual', on the pattern of French diglossie

diglossia in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of diglossia in the US English dictionary