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crater

Pronunciation: /ˈkreɪtə/

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Definition of crater

noun

  • 1a large bowl-shaped cavity in the ground or on a celestial object, typically one caused by an explosion or the impact of a meteorite: the blast left a crater in the car park Ganymede, the largest moon in the solar system, has relatively few impact craters
  • a large hollow forming the mouth of a volcano: a great plume of gas and ash rises above the crater
  • a cavity or hole in any surface:using the rounded end of a rolling pin, make craters over the surface of the cake
  • 2a large bowl used in ancient Greece for mixing wine.

verb

[with object]
  • form a crater in (the ground or a planet):pilots returned to the airfields to crater the runways (as adjective cratered)the heavily cratered areas of the moon

Origin:

early 17th century (denoting the hollow forming the mouth of a volcano): via Latin from Greek kratēr 'mixing-bowl', from krasis 'mixture'

crater in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of crater in the US English dictionary
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