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crash1

Pronunciation: /kraʃ/

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Definition of crash

verb

  • 1 [no object] (of a vehicle) collide violently with an obstacle or another vehicle:a racing car had crashed, wrecking a safety barrier the stolen car she was riding in crashed into a tree
  • [with object] cause (a vehicle) to collide violently with something: they crashed a lorry through a fence
  • (of an aircraft) fall from the sky and hit the land or sea:a jet crashed 200 yards from the school
  • [with object] cause (an aircraft) to fall from the sky: the test pilot crashed a Hurricane fighter plane
  • 2move or cause to move with force, speed, and sudden loud noise: [no object, with adverbial of direction]:huge waves crashed down on to us [with object and adverbial of direction]:she crashed down the telephone receiver
  • [no object] make a sudden loud noise:the thunder crashed
  • 3 [no object] informal (of shares, a business, etc.) suddenly drop in value or fail:the shares crashed to 329p
  • be heavily defeated in a sporting competition:Barcelona crashed out of the European Cup
  • 4 [no object] (of a computer, computing system, or software) fail suddenly: the project was postponed because the computer crashed
  • chiefly North American (of a patient) suffer a cardiac arrest.
  • 5 [with object] informal enter (a party) without an invitation; gatecrash.
  • illegally pass (a red traffic light): the cab driver crashed the lights
  • 6 [no object] informal go to sleep, especially suddenly or in an improvised setting:what was it you said just before I crashed out?

noun

  • 1a violent collision, typically of one vehicle with another or with an object:a car crash
  • an instance of an aircraft falling from the sky to hit the land or sea: a pilot who survived the crash of his plane
  • 2a sudden loud noise as of something breaking or hitting another object:he slammed the phone down with a crash
  • 3a sudden disastrous drop in the value or price of something:the 1987 stock-market crash
  • the sudden failure of a business: the crash of the company meant that 150 jobs would go
  • 4a sudden failure which puts a computer system out of action: system crashes are an everyday hazard

adjective

[attributive]
  • done rapidly or urgently and involving a concentrated effort:a crash course in Italian

adverb

  • with a sudden loud sound:crash went the bolt

Phrases

crash and burn

informal come to grief or fail spectacularly: I’ve seen guests crash and burn on the show

Origin:

late Middle English: imitative, perhaps partly suggested by craze and dash

crash in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of crash in the US English dictionary
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