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capital1

Pronunciation: /ˈkapɪt(ə)l/
Translate capital | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
Definition of capital

noun

  • 1 (also capital city or town) the city or town that functions as the seat of government and administrative centre of a country or region:Warsaw is the capital of Poland
  • [with modifier] a place associated more than any other with a specified activity or product:the fashion capital of the world
  • 2 [mass noun] wealth in the form of money or other assets owned by a person or organization or available for a purpose such as starting a company or investing:rates of return on invested capital were high
  • the excess of a company’s assets over its liabilities.
  • people who possess wealth and use it to control a society’s economic activity, considered collectively:a conflict of interest between capital and labour
  • [with modifier] a valuable resource of a particular kind:there is insufficient investment in human capital
  • 3 (also capital letter) a letter of the size and form used to begin sentences and names:he wrote the name in capitals

adjective

  • 1 [attributive] (of an offence or charge) liable to the death penalty:murder is the only capital crime in the state
  • 2 [attributive] (of a letter of the alphabet) large in size and of the form used to begin sentences and names.
  • 3 informal, dated excellent:he’s a really capital fellow

exclamation

British informal, dated
  • used to express approval, satisfaction, or delight:That’s splendid! Capital!

Phrases

make capital out of

use to one’s own advantage:the opposition are seeking to make political capital out of the scandal

with a capital ——

used to give emphasis to the word in question:she was ugly with a capital U

Derivatives

capitally

adverb

Origin:

Middle English (as an adjective in the sense 'relating to the head or top', later 'standing at the head or beginning'): via Old French from Latin capitalis, from caput 'head'

capital in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of capital in the US English dictionary
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