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assay

Pronunciation: /əˈseɪ, ˈaseɪ/
Definition of assay

noun

[mass noun]
  • the testing of a metal or ore to determine its ingredients and quality:submission of plate for assay
  • [count noun] a procedure for measuring the biochemical or immunological activity of a sample: each assay was performed in duplicate

verb

[with object]
  • 1determine the content or quality of (a metal or ore): the man who assayed gold was more than a technician
  • determine the biochemical or immunological activity of (a sample): cell contents were assayed for enzyme activity
  • examine (something) in order to assess its nature:stepping inside, I quickly assayed the clientele
  • 2 archaic attempt:I assayed a little joke of mine on him

Derivatives

assayer

noun

Origin:

Middle English (in the general sense 'testing, or a test of, the merit of someone or something'): from Old French assai (noun), assaier (verb), variant of essai 'trial', essayer 'to try' (see essay)

assay in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of assay in the US English dictionary
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