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aspirate

Translate aspirate | into Italian
Definition of aspirate

verb

Pronunciation: /ˈaspəreɪt/

[with object]
  • 1 (often as adjective aspirated) Phonetics pronounce (a sound) with an exhalation of breath:the aspirated allophone of p occurs in ‘pie’
  • [no object] pronounce the sound of h at the beginning of a word: Londoners are always aspirating where they should not, and never aspirating where they should
  • 2 Medicine breathe (something) in; inhale:some drowning victims don’t aspirate any water
  • draw (fluid) by suction from a vessel or cavity: bile was aspirated through a catheter
  • 3 (usually as adjective aspirated) provide (an internal-combustion engine) with air:the superchargers produce twice the power of standard aspirated enginesSee also normally aspirated.

noun

Pronunciation: /ˈasp(ə)rət/

  • 1 Phonetics an aspirated consonant.
  • a sound of h.
  • 2 [mass noun] Medicine matter that has been drawn from the body by suction: gastric aspirate [count noun]:oesophageal aspirates

adjective

Pronunciation: /ˈasp(ə)rət/

Phonetics
  • (of a sound) pronounced with an exhalation of breath; aspirated.

Origin:

mid 16th century (as an adjective): from Latin aspiratus 'breathed', past participle of aspirare (see aspire)

aspirate in other Oxford dictionaries

Definition of aspirate in the US English dictionary
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